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Bzip2 Howto

来源:互联网 作者:west263.com 时间:2008-02-23
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# This program takes compressed and gzipped programs  #
# in the current directory and turns them into bzip2  #
# format.  It handles the .tgz extension in a         #
# reasonable way, producing a .tar.bz2 file.          #
#                                                     #
#######################################################
$counter = 0;
$saved_bytes = 0;
$totals_file = '/tmp/machine_bzip2_total';
$machine_bzip2_total = 0;

while(<*[Zz]>) {
    next if /^bzip2-0.1pl2.tar.gz$/;
    push @files, $_;
}
$total = scalar(@files);

foreach (@files) {
    if (/tgz$/) {
        ($new=$_) =~ s/tgz$/tar.bz2/;
    } else {
        ($new=$_) =~ s/\.g?z$/.bz2/i;
    }
    $orig_size = (stat $_)[7];
     $counter;
    print "Repacking $_ ($counter/$total)...\n";
    if ((system "gzip -cd $_ |bzip2 >$new") == 0) {
        $new_size = (stat $new)[7];
        $factor = int(100*$new_size/$orig_size .5);
        $saved_bytes  = $orig_size-$new_size;
        print "$new is about $factor% of the size of $_. :",($factor<100)?')':'(',"\n";
        unlink $_;
    } else {
        print "Arrgghh!  Something happened to $_: $!\n";
    }
}
print "You've ",
      ($saved_bytes>=0)?"saved":"lost",
      " $saved_bytes bytes of storage space :",
       ($saved_bytes>=0)?")":"(", "\n";

unless (-e '/tmp/machine_bzip2_total') {
    system ('echo "0" >/tmp/machine_bzip2_total');
    system ('chmod', '0666', '/tmp/machine_bzip2_total');
}


chomp($machine_bzip2_total = `cat $totals_file`);
open TOTAL, ">$totals_file"
     or die "Can't open system-wide total: $!";
$machine_bzip2_total  = $saved_bytes;
print TOTAL $machine_bzip2_total;
close TOTAL;

print "That's a machine-wide total of ",`cat $totals_file`," bytes saved.\n";



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11. 中译本
译者注: 若您发现本文件内容有翻译不顺畅或错误的地方,请您来信告诉我,以做更正,谢谢。译者电子邮件 linuxer.bbs@cis.nctu.edu.tw 或 linux4tw@geocities.com

译注:这份 HOWTO 文件的中文版可在台湾 Linux 使用者组织下的中文 Linux 文件计画 http://www.linux.org.tw/CLDP/
或是"Linux for Taiwan 台湾人的 Linux " http://members.xoom.com/linux4tw/ 下取得。 


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http://www.west263.com
以上信息与文章正文是不可分割的一部分,如果您要转载本文章,请保留以上信息,谢谢!