手机站
网通分站
电信主站
密 码:
用户名:
当前位置 : 主页>程序设计>Java技术>列表

PicoContainer-Two minute tutorial

来源:互联网 作者:west263.com 时间:2008-02-23
西部数码-全国虚拟主机10强!40余项虚拟主机管理功能,全国领先!双线多线虚拟主机南北访问畅通无阻!免费赠送企业邮局,.CN域名,自助建站480元起,免费试用7天,满意再付款! P4主机租用799元/月.月付免压金!
转自:http://www.picocontainer.org/Two minute tutorial

Two minute tutorial
两分钟教程

Authors: Jon Tirsen

This very short tutorial should get you up to speed with PicoContainer in 2 minutes. It does not go into why you should do it, read the Five minute introduction for that.
这是一个非常简短的是你能够快速掌握微容器的两分钟教程.如果它仍然不能是你确定为什么要使用微容器,你可以继续阅读5分钟介绍.

Download and install

Download the jar file and include it in your classpath.

Write two simple components
两个简单的组件

public class Boy {

    public void kiss(Object kisser) {

        System.out.println("I was kissed by "   kisser);

    }

}
public class Girl {

    Boy boy;



    public Girl(Boy boy) {

        this.boy = boy;

    }



    public void kissSomeone() {

        boy.kiss(this);

    }

}

Assemble components
装配组件

MutablePicoContainer pico = new DefaultPicoContainer();

pico.reGISterComponentImplementation(Boy.class);

pico.registerComponentImplementation(Girl.class);
MutablePicoContainer API

Instantiate and use component
初始化并使用组件

Girl girl = (Girl) pico.getComponentInstance(Girl.class);

girl.kissSomeone();
getComponentInstance will look at the Girl class and determine that it needs to create a Boy instance and pass that into the constructor to create a Girl. The Boy is created and then the Girl.
getComponentInstance方法将会查找Girl类和匹配Boy类并创建它然后传入构造方法初始化一个Girl实例.先创建的Boy然后是Girl.

PicoContainer API

The Girl does not reach out to find herself a Boy but instead is provided one by the container. This is called the Hollywood Principle or "Don't call us we'll call you".
Girl类没有自己去调用这个Boy类而是通过容器提供的,这就是著名的好莱坞规则“不要找我,我会找你的“.

Introduce an interface for the dependency
给从属类一个接口

Change the Boy class to implement a Kissable interface and change the Girl class to depend on Kissable instead.
将Boy类实现一个Kissable接口并且改变Girl类去引用一个Kissable对象.

public
interface Kissable {
void kiss(Object kisser);
}

public class Boy implements Kissable {

    public void kiss(Object kisser) {

        System.out.println("I was kissed by "   kisser);

    }

}