5 参考文献
Linux HPC Cluster Installation, IBM Redbooks, http://www.redbooks.ibm.com/
IBM eServer xSeries Clustering Planning Guide, IBM Redbooks, http://www.redbooks.ibm.com/
Linux Clustering with CSM & GPFS, IBM Redbooks, http://www.redbooks.ibm.com/
Cluster Computing White Paper, Mark Baker, University of Portsmouth, UK
Beowulf HOW-TO, http://www.beowulf-underground.org
Beowulf Introduction and Overview, http://www.beowulf.org
The Mosix Howto, http://www.mosix.org
OSCAR: A packaged Cluster software stack for High Performance Computing, http://www.openclutergroup.org/
Linux-HA Heartbeat System Design, http://www.linux-ha.org
xCAT HOW-TO, http://www.x-CAT.org
MPICH, http://www.mcs.anl.gov/mpi/mpich.
PVM, http://www.epm.ornl.gov/pvm/pvm_home.html
OpenPBS，http://www.openpbs.org/
Maui, http://www.supercluster.org/
Condor Manual, Condor Team, University of Wisconsin-Madison
GFS, http://globalfilesystem.org/
Intermezzo, http://inter-mezzo.org/
Coda, http://www.coda.cs.cmu.edu/
6 关于作者
金戈，IBM软件工程师，在IBM中国研发中央主持Linux集群系统研发工作。您能够通过 jinge@cn.ibm.com 和他联系。
OpenPBS源码
OpenPBS(http://www.OpenPBS.org/)是PBS（Portable Batch System）的Open Source的实现。商业版本的PBS能够参照：http://www.pbspro.com/。
PBS是一种可伸缩性的任务队列和工作管理系统，最开始他是为NASA研发的。他是在网络的、多平台的unix系统环境下工作的，包括异构集群工作站、终极电脑连同大规模的并行系统。
下载OpenPBS源码
HowTo steps
文章整理：西部数码--专业提供域名注册、虚拟主机服务
The following steps are what we use to install PBS from scratch on our systems. Please send corrections and additions to Ole.H.Nielsen@fysik.dtu.dk.
Ensure that tcl8.0 and tk8.0 are installed on the system. Look into the PBS docs to find out about these packages. The homepage is at http://www.scriptics.com/products/tcltk/. Get Linux RPMs from your favorite distribution, or build it yourself on other UNIXes.
If you installed the PBS binary RPMs on Linux, skip to step 4.
Configure PBS for your choice of spool-directory and the central server machine (named "zeise" in our examples):
./configure --set-server-home=/var/spool/PBS --set-default-server=zeise
On Compaq Tru64 UNIX make sure that you use the Compaq C-compiler in stead of the GNU gcc by doing "setenv CC cc". You should add these flags to the above configure command: --set-cflags="-g3 -O2". It is also important that the /var/spool/PBS does not include any soft-links, such as /var -> /usr/var, since this triggers a bug in the PBS code.
If you compiled PBS for a different architecture before, make sure to clean up before running configure:
gmake distclean
Run a GNU-compatible make in order to build PBS.
On AIX 4.1.5 edit src/tools/Makefile to add a library: LIBS = -lld
On Compaq Tru64 UNIX use the native Compaq C-compiler:
gmake CC=cc
The default CFLAGS are "-g -O2", but the Compaq compiler requires "-g3 -O2" for optimization. Set this with:
./configure (flags) --set-cflags="-g3 -O2"
After the make has completed, install the PBS files as the root superuser:
gmake install
Create the "nodes" file in the central server's (zeise) directory /var/spool/PBS/server_priv containing hostnames, see the PBS 2.2 Admin Guide p.8 (Sec. 2.2 "Installation Overview" point 8.). Substitute the spool-directory name /var/spool/PBS by your own choice (the Linux RPM uses /var/spool/pbs). Check the file /var/spool/PBS/pbs_environment and ensure that important environment variables (such as the TZ timezone variable) have been included by the installation process. Add any required variables in this file.
Initialize the PBS server daemon and scheduler:
/usr/local/sbin/pbs_server -t create
/usr/local/sbin/pbs_sched
The "-t create" should only be executed once, at the time of installation !!
The pbs_server and pbs_sched should be started at boot time: On Linux this is done automatically by /etc/rc.d/init.d/pbs. Otherwise use your UNIX's standard method (e.g. /etc/rc.local) to run the following commands at boot time:
/usr/local/sbin/pbs_server -a true
/usr/local/sbin/pbs_sched
The "-a true" sets the scheduling attribute to True, so that jobs may start running.
Create queues using the "qmgr" command, see the manual page for "pbs_server_attributes" and "pbs_queue_attributes": List the server configuration by the print server command. The output can be used as input to qmgr, so this is a way to make a backup of your server setup. You may stick the output of qmgr (for example, you may use the setup listed below) into a file (removing the first 2 lines which are actually not valid commands). Pipe this file into qmgr like this: cat file | qmgr and everything is configured in a couple of seconds !
http://www.west263.com
以上信息与文章正文是不可分割的一部分,如果您要转载本文章,请保留以上信息，谢谢!
